AMERICA's FIRST SUPERSTAR PHOTOGRAPHER
HERE IS ALL YOU NEED TO
DO-
Mix myth and celebrity in iconic
fashion
so folk will not know which is
fraud
and which is fashion.Claim higher art
as a pretext for depicting animal
lust.
Hollywood will love you best-in black
and white
you sell sepia and silver.Images of
witches
and of ritual.Classical inferences from
King Kong to Beauty and the
Beast/
from Nosferatu to vampire horror
flicks.
World is made of image/made for images
such as these-and those who sell will
score
a reputation/forgotten,posthumous..
The Photographer Who Ansel Adams Called the Anti-Christ
William Mortensen’s grotesque, retouched photos of celebrities were a far cry from the realism favored by the photography elite
By Bess
Lovejoy
smithsonian.com
In 1937, the photographer Edward
Weston wrote Ansel Adams a letter noting that he had recently "got a beautiful
negative of a fresh corpse." Adams wrote back expressing his enthusiasm, saying,
"It was swell to hear from you—and I look forward to the picture of the corpse.
My only regret is that the identity of said corpse is not our Laguna Beach
colleague." The "colleague" Adams referred to was William Mortensen, one of the
most popular and otherwise respected photographers of the 1930s, whose artistic
techniques and grotesque, erotic subject matter saw him banished from
"official" histories of the art form. For Adams, Mortensen was enemy number one;
he was known to describe him as "the anti-Christ."
Born in Park City, Utah, in 1897,
Mortensen studied painting in New York City before World War I, then moved to
Hollywood in the 1920s, where he worked with filmmaker Cecil B. DeMille and shot
portraits of celebrities Rudolph Valentino, Fay Wray, Peter Lorre, Jean Harlow
and others, often in historical costume. He also created more abstract portraits
of anonymous models, interpreting historical or mythological characters such as
Circe, Machiavelli and Cesar Borgia, and shot images of witchcraft, monsters,
torture and Satanic rituals, rarely shying away from nudity or blood. Despite
his outlandish themes, between the 1930s and 1950s his images were widely shown
both in America and abroad, published in magazines including Vanity Fair, and collected by the
Royal Photographic Society in London. He wrote a series of bestselling
instructional books and a weekly photography column in the Los Angeles Times, and ran the
Mortensen School of Photography in Laguna Beach, where some 3,000 students
passed through the doors. The artist and photography scholar Larry Lytle, who
has done extensive research on Mortensen, calls him "photography's first
superstar."
Yet Mortensen has been left out of
most retrospectives and books devoted to the history of photography until
relatively recently. In the late 1970s and 1980s, his work was rediscovered by
the photo critic A. D. Coleman, and the collector, curator, and writer Deborah
Irmas. Their work has helped bring Mortensen back to popular attention, an
effort that seems to culminate this fall with gallery exhibits in New
York, Los Angeles and Seattle, as well as the release of a major
book on Mortensen. American
Grotesque: The Life and Art of
William Mortensen (Feral House) features previously unpublished images
alongside essays by Lytle, the writer and musician Michael Moynihan, and A.D.
Colemen. Feral House has also republished Mortensen’s instructional book The Command to Look, in which he
analyzes his process and technique, offering tips about how to arrange
compositions and create maximum impact.
image:
http://thumbs.media.smithsonianmag.com//embedly/embedly_image_54ac2d52132b0ac490b7ab397007a42b2eaa4bc5.jpg.300x0_q85_upscale.jpg
American Grotesque: The Life and Art of William Mortensen
American Grotesque is a lavish
retrospective of grotesque, occult, and erotic images by the forgotten Hollywood
photographer William Mortensen (1897–1965).
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